Description
ZITADEL 4.0.0 before 4.19.5 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Login V2 UI that allows unauthenticated attackers to set the first credential of users lacking any authentication method. Attackers can compute a valid verificationCheck cookie from the user ID and browser fingerprint to set a password, register a passkey, or link an identity provider, taking over the account.
Published: 2026-10-29
Score: 9.1 Critical
EPSS: n/a
KEV: No
AI Analysis

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Remediation

No vendor fix or workaround currently provided.

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Tracking

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Advisories

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History

Thu, 29 Oct 2026 16:15:00 +0000

Type Values Removed Values Added
Description ZITADEL 4.0.0 before 4.19.5 contains an authentication bypass vulnerability in the Login V2 UI that allows unauthenticated attackers to set the first credential of users lacking any authentication method. Attackers can compute a valid verificationCheck cookie from the user ID and browser fingerprint to set a password, register a passkey, or link an identity provider, taking over the account.
Title ZITADEL 4.0.0 before 4.19.5 Login V2 Account Takeover via Forgeable verificationCheck Cookie
First Time appeared Zitadel
Zitadel zitadel
Weaknesses CWE-565
CPEs cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
Vendors & Products Zitadel
Zitadel zitadel
References
Metrics cvssV3_1

{'score': 7.4, 'vector': 'CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N'}

cvssV4_0

{'score': 9.1, 'vector': 'CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N'}


cve-icon MITRE

Status: PUBLISHED

Assigner: VulnCheck

Published:

Updated: 2026-10-29T15:58:10.483Z

Reserved: 2026-10-29T14:26:15.521Z

Link: CVE-2026-119128

cve-icon Vulnrichment

No data.

cve-icon NVD

Status : Deferred

Published: 2026-10-29T16:18:05.643

Modified: 2026-10-29T16:18:05.760

Link: CVE-2026-119128

cve-icon Redhat

No data.

cve-icon OpenCVE Enrichment

Updated: 2026-10-29T17:45:17Z

Weaknesses
  • CWE-565

    Reliance on Cookies without Validation and Integrity Checking