{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-114046", "assignerOrgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "VulnCheck", "dateReserved": "2026-10-20T21:41:06.180Z", "datePublished": "2026-10-21T00:36:24.797Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T00:36:24.797Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"providerMetadata": {"orgId": "83251b91-4cc7-4094-a5c7-464a1b83ea10", "shortName": "VulnCheck", "dateUpdated": "2026-10-21T00:36:24.797Z"}, "datePublic": "2026-10-05T00:00:00.000Z", "title": "FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 null-pointer dereference via emulated smartcard", "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains a null-pointer dereference in the smartcard emulation backend that accepts a null per-reader name in SCardGetStatusChange requests. A malicious RDP server can send a crafted reader-state entry with a null szReader, causing strcmp or _wcscmp to crash the client process."}], "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "description": "NULL Pointer Dereference", "cweId": "CWE-476", "type": "CWE"}]}], "affected": [{"vendor": "FreeRDP", "product": "FreeRDP", "defaultStatus": "unaffected", "versions": [{"version": "3.0.0", "status": "affected", "versionType": "semver", "lessThan": "3.32.0"}, {"version": "3.32.0", "status": "unaffected", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "cpeApplicability": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:freerdp:freerdp:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "3.32.0"}]}]}], "metrics": [{"format": "CVSS", "cvssV4_0": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH"}}, {"format": "CVSS", "cvssV3_1": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM"}}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-q6pp-28g8-xqjc", "tags": ["vendor-advisory"], "name": "GitHub Security Advisory (GHSA-q6pp-28g8-xqjc)"}, {"name": "VulnCheck Advisory: FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 null-pointer dereference via emulated smartcard", "tags": ["third-party-advisory"], "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-before-3.32.0-null-pointer-dereference-via-emulated-smartcard"}], "credits": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Kushalkhemka", "type": "finder"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "mayank-jangid-moon", "type": "finder"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "skigeek16", "type": "finder"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "opensec-intelligence", "type": "finder"}], "x_generator": {"engine": "vulncheck-endgame"}}}}

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{"affected": [{"affectedData": [{"defaultStatus": "unaffected", "product": "FreeRDP", "vendor": "FreeRDP", "versions": [{"lessThan": "3.32.0", "status": "affected", "version": "3.0.0", "versionType": "semver"}, {"status": "unaffected", "version": "3.32.0", "versionType": "semver"}]}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com"}], "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 contains a null-pointer dereference in the smartcard emulation backend that accepts a null per-reader name in SCardGetStatusChange requests. A malicious RDP server can send a crafted reader-state entry with a null szReader, causing strcmp or _wcscmp to crash the client process."}], "id": "CVE-2026-114046", "lastModified": "2026-10-21T01:17:27.087", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}], "cvssMetricV40": [{"cvssData": {"Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "baseScore": 7.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "version": "4.0", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED"}, "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-10-21T01:17:27.087", "references": [{"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-q6pp-28g8-xqjc"}, {"source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-before-3.32.0-null-pointer-dereference-via-emulated-smartcard"}], "sourceIdentifier": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}], "source": "disclosure@vulncheck.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{"bugzilla": {"description": "freerdp: FreeRDP: null pointer dereference in smartcard emulation via crafted reader name", "id": "2557967", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2557967"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "6.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-476", "details": ["A flaw was found in FreeRDP. The smartcard emulation backend accepts a null per-reader name in SCardGetStatusChange requests. A malicious RDP server can send a crafted reader-state entry with a null szReader, causing strcmp or _wcscmp to crash the client process. This issue affects FreeRDP 3.0.0 before 3.32.0 when smartcard emulation is enabled."], "mitigation": {"lang": "en:us", "value": "Do not connect FreeRDP clients to untrusted RDP servers.\nIf smartcard emulation is not required, disable it in the FreeRDP client configuration."}, "name": "CVE-2026-114046", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Fix deferred", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Not affected", "package_name": "freerdp", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}], "public_date": "2026-10-21T00:36:24Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-114046\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-114046\nhttps://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-q6pp-28g8-xqjc\nhttps://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/freerdp-3.0.0-before-3.32.0-null-pointer-dereference-via-emulated-smartcard"], "statement": "This issue is rated Moderate because a user must connect the FreeRDP client to a malicious or compromised RDP server (UI:R), and the demonstrated impact is a client crash only (availability), with no confirmed confidentiality or integrity impact. Exploitation requires smartcard emulation to be enabled for the session. Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 and 9 ship FreeRDP 2.x, which does not include this smartcard emulation code path and are not affected.", "threat_severity": "Moderate"}

{"created": "2026-10-21T15:15:14.433946+00:00", "updated": "2026-10-21T15:15:14.433951+00:00", "vendors": []}